wtorek, 21 listopada 2017

Discovering African American Civil Rights Movement Facts

By Anna Cooper


When it comes to history and media related to the fight for equality, information can often be inaccurate. As such, it is important when studying African American Civil Rights Movement Facts to assure the information is true and correct. Otherwise, individuals can often be led to believe stories and other information which have no historical merit.

It was in the mid-1950s when the fight for civil rights gained a stronghold, one which maintained a focus until the late 1960s. It was during this time when the majority of African Americans began working to obtain and maintain equality in housing, education and employment. For, prior to this time, there had been a great deal of segregation and separation based solely on race and skin color.

During the early days of the country and well into the 19th century, Whites had the right to do far more than others. In fact, up until the mid-1950s, Whites were the only ones allowed to vote and in many cases drink from the same water fountains or enter public venues. In most cases, these discriminatory practices ended towards the mid to late 1960s.

The work of Malcom X, President John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, Junior and Rosa Parks, all whom gained momentum and pushed the movement forward need to be honored. For, it was after the initiation of the official Civil Right Movements that the Supreme Court reconvened as one based on equality rather than one which had previously been somewhat racially biased.

While the media and history books often focus on the movement having began in the mid-1950s, it was actually in 1909 when blacks and whites formed the Advancement of Colored People, a national organization now known as the NAACP. After which, people of all races came together to promote equality in education, employment, housing and other areas. Later, in the late 1940s and early 1950s, veterans returning home from World War II also had a major part to play during this integral period in the fight for equality.

The war also had a great deal to do with the origins and growth of the movement. For, veterans of all colors refusing to be mistreated had a great deal to do with the origins of the movement. After which, the military and other organizations began treating veterans of all races with a great deal more respect.

A few years later, the Supreme Court having heard the case of Brown Versus The Board of Education in 1954 granted children of elementary school age the right to attend any school of choice. As such, many African American children began attending school with White children. While given the right to attend predominantly White schools, these students still often faced a great deal of discrimination from White children and teachers up until the early to mid-1960s.

Ultimately, the work of Martin Luther King, Jr., President John F. Kennedy, the Supreme Court and a woman by the name of Rosa Parks who gained the most momentum for the movement. For, in 1955, when Ms. Parks was told to go to the back of the bus, the young woman refused maintaining a seat in the front. While it was a move that set off a backlash of protests, it was also one that culminated in helping achieve the many rights that most African Americans and other non-Whites now experience on a daily basis.




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